Problem Statment

Design a cart that is safe, resilient, low-cost, low-weight, and user-friendly. The cart will be resilient by being strong and durable that can perform in multiple environments, extreme temperatures, absorbs impact and safely clears the ground. It will be user friendly by having free spinning wheels and will have a safe and efficient way to slow down and stop the cart. It will be light weight enough to be easily lifted, transported and collapsible. It will be safe enough for the riders, the dogs, and the bystanders. It will be single operant and be able to hold 2 average-weight people while being able to travel at speeds up to 30 mph.

Thursday, May 16, 2013

Action Items

Action Items: Entire Project
5/5/2013
Task
Status
Lead
Sketch
dimensions configured
DONE
all
components chosen
DONE
all
research
NA
all
Model (Solid Works)
brake system
21-Jun
Ashley
shock system
21-Jun
Jose
steering system
21-Jun
Ryan
frame
21-Jun
Lauren, Rochelle
entire assembly
28-Jun
Analysis
tubing
14-Jun
Lauren, Rochelle
frame
21-Jun
Lauren, Rochelle
entire assembly
28-Jun
Budget
configure budget
DONE
all
generate parts list
brake system
12-Jul
Ashley
shock system
12-Jul
Jose
steering system
12-Jul
Ryan
frame
12-Jul
Lauren, Rochelle
get quotes for material
brake system
26-Jul
Ashley
shock system
26-Jul
Jose
steering system
26-Jul
Ryan
frame
26-Jul
Lauren, Rochelle
fundraisers
TBD
all
distribute funds
2-Aug
generate Pos
16-Aug
Buy All Needed Parts
brake system
30-Aug
Ashley
shock system
30-Aug
Jose
steering system
30-Aug
Ryan
frame
30-Aug
Lauren, Rochelle
Assembly
Frame
generate a machining plan
30-Aug
machine all necessary parts
4-Oct
Weld all necessary components
1-Nov
Steering
machine all necessary parts
4-Oct
assemble components
1-Nov
integrate into final assembly
22-Nov
Brake System
machine all necessary parts
4-Oct
Assemble components
1-Nov
Integrate into final assembly
22-Nov
Shock System
machine all necessary parts
4-Oct
assemble components
1-Nov
integrate into final assembly
22-Nov
Final Assembly
integrate all components together
22-Nov
integrate collapsibility
22-Nov
check for safety measures
22-Nov
Assembly Testing and Analysis
define testing procedures
22-Nov
run tests
6-Dec
analyze test results
13-Dec
Final Report
generate report
20-Dec
Rochelle
generate presentation
20-Dec
Rochelle

Proposed Designs

The most completed system of the final design is the chassis.  It will be made out of 6061-T6 aluminum round tubing. A couple different diameters will be used to accommodate the different amounts of strength needed in each area, while remaining somewhat standardized. 


                The structure of the suspension will be made of hollow steel tie rods and will use rear bicycle shocks as the shock absorbers.  The specific lengths of the tie rods and the load capacity of the shock absorbers still need to be determined.



The steering system will also be comprised primarily of tie rods as well.  They form a four bar linkage to transfer rotation from bicycle handlebars in the back to the front.  At the front the front bar of the linkage will be connected to the wheel mounts.  Exact dimensions must be calculated to acquire the desired turning radius.


                The wheels and braking system will be primarily purchased.  The brakes will include a hydraulic disk brake on each wheel as well as a “digger” brake. 

                The collapsible portion of the cart still must be designed.  The primary function of this portion is to support the steering handlebars and provide something for the passenger to hold onto.  This will likely be made of some form of lightweight tubing, but dimensions and materials are yet to be determined.

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Suspension

The current focus of the team at this moment is the suspension. The importance of the suspension is high, the team must establish a design that allow the user of the mushing cart to maneuver the vehicle safely from a rear position while all the pivoting wheels are located on the front of the cart.

After searching for ideas, the team was able to find an off-road handcycle used for extreme sports by the handicap.

Inspired by the design, the team hope to use this for their mushing cart with steering being possible from a rear position. 

Solid modeling has begun on the suspension system, and the team hopes to have those completed in the near future.

Sunday, April 7, 2013

Decision Making


Over the Spring break, the team met to make further decisions on the urban mushing cart. The following are possible options that we have narrowed down for the use of our chassis.
  • Square vs. Round Tubing
    • Thickness of material
  • 4130 Alloy Steel (Chromoly) vs. 606-T6 Aluminum
Pros:
  • Easier to weld

Cons:
  • Load concentration areas

Pros:
  • Cheap
  • Widely Available

Cons:
  • Harder to weld/bend
Future tasks

  • Budget
    • The team also spoke about funding for the cost of the material. The budget is currently $1000, but in the case that budget will be exceeded the team has determine that fundraising will be a necessity. The team has contacted fundraising coordinators at Warner Brothers Studios to attend TV show tapings in the event that more funds are needed.
  • CAD
    • A few things that the team will be working on in the following weeks is create rough CAD designs in order to get an idea of what materials will be more advantages. This task will also assist in determining what material and shape we should use when our CAD designs undergo static analysis. 


Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Finalizing the Design

The team set limits for components in order to prepare for narrowing the options of components in an attempt to finalize the design. Below is what the team established:


=


where,

  1. Tires
  2. Length of frame
  3. Double barrel lever disk brakes
  4. Height of frame
  5. Steering
  6. Suspension 
  7. Digger brake
  8. Hitch
The Decisions that were made were made the week of the (3/18/13) were:
  • Tires
    • Buy
    • Size: 12-16 inches (in diameter)
  • Frame (length & height)
    • Build frame
    • 6ft. x 3.5ft. x 3ft.(L x W x H) in approximation
  • Brakes
    • Buy
    • Double barrel lever (disk brakes)
    • On all four wheels
  • Steering
    • Make handlebars
    • Buy handlebar grips
    • Front steering
  • Suspension
    • Buying
    • Front suspension
  • Digger Brake
    • Make
  • Hitch
    • Make
    • Hook to carabiner
To be determine in the Following weeks:
With certain areas of the design still in a grey area, the team will work together to fully complete the design by establishing how the suspension will work together with the steering. The steering will also be looking into, currently the idea is to create a four-bar linkage that connect from the back to the front, in order to steer from the back. Finally the team will also finalize whether the cart will have both front and back suspension or just front suspension.

Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Urban Mushing Cart Visits The Team


The team gathered on campus to examine the client's own mushing cart to gather information and ideas on how to improve on their design.